Bayerische Motoren Werke AG The german language for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under their abbreviation BMW, is a German luxury vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and it is the parent company regarding Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles beneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars under the BMW i sub-brand along with the "iPerformance" model designation within the regular BMW lineup. It is one in the best-selling luxury automakers on this planet. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 currency markets index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring of the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft producing firm in 1917. After the end connected with World War I throughout 1918, BMW was forced for you to cease aircraft-engine production through the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production because restrictions of the treaty has become lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles in 1928-29.The first car which BMW successfully produced along with the car which launched BMW on the path to automobile production was this Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed on the Austin Motor Company inside Birmingham, England.
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BMW's initial significant aircraft engine, and commercial product associated with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled powerplant of 1918, known for good fuel economy and high-altitude functionality. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again begun producing aircraft engines for the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample by using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates on the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Earth War II engine models were the BMW 132 along with BMW 801 air-cooled radial motors, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant inside first prototype of this Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 testing the BMW prototype engines failed on takeoff having only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it into a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me personally 262 A-1b test examples built used greater developed version of the particular 003 jet, recording an official best speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown have been the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 aircraft reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's trustworthiness improved, making it a appropriate power plant for oxygen frame designs competing to the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter generation contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into consideration as the basic kick off point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant pertaining to German armored fighting automobiles in 1944-45, as the GT info. Towards the end on the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects to the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber plus the BMW Strahljäger, but none of all of them were built.
The M1 Series, is BMW39;s which size car category?
BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a large stake in California-based industrial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully obtained in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the English Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands as well as the rights to defunct models including Austin and Morris), and owned it pertaining to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring massive losses and BMW made a decision to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold on the Phoenix Consortium to form MG Rover, while Land Rover was absorbed by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to make the new Mini, which was launched throughout 2001.
BMW39;s allwheel drive system will currently be offered on two 1Series
Fundamental designer Chris Bangle declared his departure from BMW inside February 2009, after serving on the design team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced simply by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand male. Bangle was known pertaining to his radical designs like the 2002 7-Series and the actual 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights regarding Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for the reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to continue operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production routines, as well as the current workforce, have remained in place at its present place at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed as the #1 most reputable company on earth by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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