Bayerische Motoren Werke AG The german language for Bavarian Motor Works, usually known under it is abbreviation BMW, is a German extravagance vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is the parent company involving Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles underneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath BMW i sub-brand as well as the "iPerformance" model designation in the regular BMW lineup. It is one on the best-selling luxury automakers on the planet. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock exchange index.BMW was established being a business entity following a restructuring with the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft production firm in 1917. After the end connected with World War I within 1918, BMW was forced to be able to cease aircraft-engine production through the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently altered to motorcycle production for the reason that restrictions of the treaty has become lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car which often BMW successfully produced and the car which launched BMW on the road to automobile production was the actual Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed from the Austin Motor Company with Birmingham, England.
BMW 8: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
BMW's primary significant aircraft engine, and commercial product associated with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled serps of 1918, known for good energy resource economy and high-altitude performance. With German rearmament inside the 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines for that Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample utilization of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates in the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Earth War II engine patterns were the BMW 132 in addition to BMW 801 air-cooled radial engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the little, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was initially tested as a prime power plant within the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 testing the BMW prototype motors failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me 262 A-1b test examples built used the harder developed version of the actual 003 jet, recording an official major speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown were the sixth and eighth prototypes with the Arado Ar 234 fly reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's consistency improved, making it a appropriate power plant for oxygen frame designs competing to the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter production contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into account as the basic starting point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant intended for German armored fighting automobiles in 1944-45, as the GT information and facts. Towards the end in the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and the BMW Strahljäger, but none of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a big stake in California-based commercial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully received in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the English Rover Group[19] (which at that time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands plus the rights to defunct manufacturers including Austin and Morris), and owned it pertaining to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring big losses and BMW made a decision to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold towards Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to create the new Mini, which was launched throughout 2001.
BMW Z4: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
Primary designer Chris Bangle announced his departure from BMW within February 2009, after serving on the structure team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced by simply Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand male. Bangle was known pertaining to his radical designs such as the 2002 7-Series and the 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to remain operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production activities, as well as the actual workforce, have remained in spot at its present location at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed since the #1 most reputable company on the globe by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW M5: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
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