Bayerische Motoren Werke AG The german language for Bavarian Motor Operates, usually known under it's abbreviation BMW, is a German luxurious vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles within BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars underneath the BMW i sub-brand along with the "iPerformance" model designation inside regular BMW lineup. It is one on the best-selling luxury automakers on the planet. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index.BMW was established to be a business entity following a restructuring from the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft making firm in 1917. After the end of World War I with 1918, BMW was forced in order to cease aircraft-engine production from the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently moved to motorcycle production because restrictions of the treaty has become lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car which usually BMW successfully produced and the car which launched BMW on the path to automobile production was this Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed in the Austin Motor Company in Birmingham, England.
BMW Z4: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
BMW's initial significant aircraft engine, and commercial product connected with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled powerplant of 1918, known for good energy economy and high-altitude functionality. With German rearmament inside 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines for the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample by using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates with the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine patterns were the BMW 132 and BMW 801 air-cooled radial applications, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the little, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was initially tested as a prime power plant within the first prototype of this Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 exams the BMW prototype search engines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to a safe landing. [11][12] The few Us 262 A-1b test examples built used greater developed version of the 003 jet, recording an official major speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown were the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 plane reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's stability improved, making it a ideal power plant for air frame designs competing to the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter creation contract. which was won by the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also in mind as the basic starting place for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant for German armored fighting autos in 1944-45, as the GT information and facts. Towards the end with the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for your Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber plus the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these people were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a substantial stake in California-based manufacturing design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully obtained in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the British Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands along with the rights to defunct brands including Austin and Morris), and owned it pertaining to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring massive losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to variety MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to develop the new Mini, which was launched within 2001.
BMW Z4: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
Primary designer Chris Bangle announced his departure from BMW throughout February 2009, after serving on the design team for nearly 19 years. He was replaced by means of Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand person. Bangle was known with regard to his radical designs such as 2002 7-Series and the 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for any reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to continue operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production activities, as well as the actual workforce, have remained in location at its present spot at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed since the #1 most reputable company on the globe by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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