Bayerische Motoren Werke AG In german for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under their abbreviation BMW, is a German extravagance vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing firm founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and it is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles underneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath the BMW i sub-brand as well as the "iPerformance" model designation inside the regular BMW lineup. It is one with the best-selling luxury automakers on this planet. The company is an element of the Euro Stoxx 50 currency markets index.BMW was established like a business entity following a restructuring of the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft manufacturing firm in 1917. After the end associated with World War I with 1918, BMW was forced to be able to cease aircraft-engine production by the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production as the restrictions of the treaty turned lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles with 1928-29.The first car that BMW successfully produced and the car which launched BMW on the road to automobile production was the Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed on the Austin Motor Company within Birmingham, England.
New Delhi, Nov 24: German luxury car maker BMW, on Thursday, launched
BMW's very first significant aircraft engine, and commercial product connected with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled motor of 1918, known for good energy economy and high-altitude efficiency. With German rearmament from the 1930s, the company again commenced producing aircraft engines for the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample use of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates in the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Planet War II engine patterns were the BMW 132 along with BMW 801 air-cooled radial search engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the little, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was first tested as a prime power plant inside first prototype of your Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 exams the BMW prototype search engines failed on takeoff having only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to some safe landing. [11][12] The few Myself 262 A-1b test examples built used greater developed version of your 003 jet, recording an official best speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine jet aircraft ever flown were the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 airliner reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's reliability improved, making it a suitable power plant for oxygen frame designs competing for your Jägernotprogramm's light fighter creation contract. which was won through the Heinkel He 162 Spatz pattern. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also involved as the basic kick off point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant regarding German armored fighting vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT info. Towards the end in the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects to the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and also the BMW Strahljäger, but none of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a substantial stake in California-based commercial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully received in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which at that time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands in addition to the rights to defunct brands including Austin and Morris), and owned it for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring enormous losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was absorbed by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to make the new Mini, which was launched throughout 2001.
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Chief designer Chris Bangle declared his departure from BMW throughout February 2009, after serving on the design team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced by simply Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand man. Bangle was known for his radical designs such as 2002 7-Series and this 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to keep operating Husqvarna Motorcycles as a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production routines, as well as the existing workforce, have remained in position at its present place at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed for the reason that #1 most reputable company on earth by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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